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The lack of irrigation facilities in the
district has affected the productivity of the soil in spite of
its fertility. Total area of the district is 10,67,291 acres
out of which 2,58,999 acres is cultivated and 8,08,292 acres is
uncultivated. Irrigated land is 48,571 acres only. Thus the land
prove not much productive. Cultivation mainly depends on
seasonal rainfall. The soil of Pakhli plain is very fertile and
productive due to irrigation facilities.
The mentionable crops of Mansehra are wheat
(total area 43,412 hectares which produced 67,735 tones in
1991), maize (total area 76,606 hectares, produced 1,19,615
tones), rice (total area 6,203 hectare which produced 13,236
tones), tobacco (total area1,345 hectares with production of
5,4344 tones), rape seed and mustard (total area 959 hectares
with production of 467 tones), barley and fodder (total area
3,358 hectares, produced 79,511 tones), vegetables, soyabean and
pulses (total area 1,288 hectares which produced 5,601 tones
during 1991). Tea growing experiments have also been done at
Ahal, Shinkiari, Ichrian and Baffa due to a suitable climate and
congenial condition. These experiments proved successful. Fruit
orchards are also a source of income especially apple which are
available in numerous varieties. Mansehra can be considered the
California of Pakistan because all types of fruits such as
temperate, tropical and sub-tropical can be grown.
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